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Condensed Matter > Superconductivity

Title: Thermopower and thermal conductivity of superconducting perovskite $MgCNi_3$

Abstract: The thermopower and thermal conductivity of superconducting perovskite $MgCNi_3$ ($T_c \approx$ 8 K) have been studied. The thermopower is negative from room temperature to 10 K. Combining with the negative Hall coefficient reported previously, the negative thermopower definetly indicates that the carrier in $MgCNi_3$ is electron-type. The nonlinear temperature dependence of thermopower below 150 K is explained by the electron-phonon interaction renormalization effects. The thermal conductivity is of the order for intermetallics, larger than that of borocarbides and smaller than $MgB_2$. In the normal state, the electronic contribution to the total thermal conductivity is slightly larger than the lattice contribution. The transverse magnetoresistance of $MgCNi_3$ is also measured. It is found that the classical Kohler's rule is valid above 50 K. An electronic crossover occures at $T^* \sim 50 K$, resulting in the abnormal behavior of resistivity, thermopower, and magnetoresistance below 50 K.
Comments: Revised on 12 September 2001, Phys. Rev. B in press
Subjects: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
Journal reference: Phys. Rev. B 65, 064534 (2002)
Cite as: arXiv:cond-mat/0107352v2 [cond-mat.supr-con]

Submission history

From: Fan Rong [view email]
[v1] Tue, 17 Jul 2001 02:59:11 GMT (71kb)
[v2] Sat, 1 Dec 2001 08:22:31 GMT (75kb)