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Condensed Matter > Superconductivity

Title: Critical Currents and Order-Disorder Phase Transition in the Vortex States of YBa2Cu4O8 with Chemically Introduced Disorder

Abstract: A series of YBa_{2-x}Sr_xCu_4O_8 single crystals was measured to study the influence of site disorder on the transition line Hss(T) between quasi-ordered vortex lattice and highly disordered vortex glass, as well as on the maximum critical current density within the glass phase, jcmax. When 32% of Ba is replaced by Sr, jcmax is an order of magnitude higher than in the unsubstituted compound. In contrast, the transition field Hss first drops by a factor of about five with a substitution of just 10% of Sr for Ba, and then remains approximately constant for higher Sr contents. Our results indicate that in very clean systems the order-disorder transition is affected very strongly by any crystallographic disorder, while above a certain threshold it is relatively robust with respect to additional disorder. In all substituted crystals Hss monotonically decreases with an increase of temperature.
Comments: Text revised, some figures replaced, 11 pages, 10 figures, to appear in PRB
Subjects: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con); Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
Journal reference: Phys. Rev. B 65, 094518 (2002)
Cite as: arXiv:cond-mat/0107452v2 [cond-mat.supr-con]

Submission history

From: Manuel Angst [view email]
[v1] Sat, 21 Jul 2001 18:11:41 GMT (193kb)
[v2] Sat, 15 Dec 2001 22:54:41 GMT (222kb)